Divina Commedia's Tarots

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Divina Commedia's Tarots
Divina Commedia's Tarots

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[edit] Description

Divina Commedia's Tarots - The Divine Comedy’s Tarot

Created by Franco Coletti, published by il Meneghello in 2012

A Very Limited Edition 78 Card Deck Set

While I was excited to do a review of this extraordinary deck created by Osvaldo's friend Franco Coletti, I won't pretend to comprehend the complexities of Dante's Epic poem, the Divine Comedy for which this deck is based upon, but rather will remark on the presentation, while including some personal insights shared by the artist regarding his creative process, (which he kindly translated into English). But for those who are unfamiliar with Dante's Divine Comedy, a little background info is in order to give this enormous undertaking of Coletti some added meaning.

The Divine Comedy is an epic poem written by Dante between 1308 and his death in 1321. It is widely considered the most important work of Italian literature and one of the greatest in world literature. It has been translated into several languages and has inspired many well known writers such as T. S. Eliot, Samuel Beckett, C. S. Lewis and James Joyce and countless artists including William Blake and Salvador Dali. The poem's imaginative and allegorical vision of the afterlife is a culmination of medieval perspectives as they evolved in Christianity. It also helped establish the Tuscan dialect, in which it was written, as the standardized Italian language. Dante referred to the poem as a 'Comedy' (the adjective 'Divine' was added during the 14th century) because poems of that era were classified as either High ('Tragedy') or Low ('Comedy'). “Low” literature typically had happy endings and was written in everyday language, whereas “High” poetry addressed more serious matters and was written in an elevated style. Dante was one of the first during the medieval period to write about such a serious subject as spiritual redemption in the "common" Italian language and not in Latin, as one would expect (though he did write it in the the Tuscan dialect which is considered quite melodic and beautiful).

The Divine Comedy is divided into three parts: the Inferno, Purgatory, and Paradise. On one level, this epic poem describes Dante's journey through Hell, Purgatory, and Heaven, but on a deeper level, it represents allegorically the soul's journey towards salvation and enlightenment. The poem is written in the first person, and shares Dante's sojourn through the three realms of the dead. The Roman poet Virgil guides Dante through Hell and Purgatory; while Beatrice, (Dante's vision of the ideal woman), guides him through Heaven. Beatrice was a Florentine woman whom Dante had known from childhood and had adored from afar.

The structure of the poem is quite complex, with numerological patterns arching throughout the work. And we can also discover many familiar archetypal themes that we may recognize as later influencing Tarot’s evolution during the Italian Renaissance period. The poem is often praised for its powerful and imaginative style and the personal approach and skillful description of the characters Dante encounters in Hell, Purgatory, and Paradise along with his bitter condemnations of Florentine and Italian politics.

And now back to Franco Coletti's deck that was inspired by this epic medieval work, with the goal of transformation through the creative process. Osvaldo Menegazzi is cited in the text as being instrumental as both wise consul throughout the experience, as well lending practical help in the publishing of this project. Osvaldo is portrayed in many of the card images (he is the Magician card displayed above) as the character Virgil who guided Dante (and in this case Coletti) through the dark terrain of both mind and heart. Morena Poltronieri, creator and curator of Museo dei Tarocchi is also acknowledged in the text as a kind supporter of his work. Coletti lends her face to the Florentine lady in the 6 of diamond's card, with whom Dante shared a rare moment of peace. But the one who shows up most, playing the role of muse, tormentor, guide and object of desire is Coletti's true love 'D', for whom he dedicates this work as well as several other powerful decks. 'D' as she is known throughout Coletti's work represents Dante's beloved Beatrice in this adaptation of the Divine Comedy. She wears many masks including High Priestess and the Empress as well as the Devil, Temperance and Moon and the World. She is also portrayed in several of the minor arcana. To be so consumed and inspired by love must be both a blessing and a curse but we benefit from his personal journey through hell, purgatory and the heavenly pursuits of love.

My only lament with this gorgeous deck set is that it is available in such a limited edition of only fourteen signed and numbered sets. As lovely and precious as it is to behold, I only hope that another version of a larger and wider publication will become available for those who may wish to study the dramatic grandeur of this epic poem in this inspirational manner or who can relate to the spiritual and powerful journey.

The cards are a pale yellow, and made of textured cardstock. A couple of the images are sexually graphic in nature and a few depict violence but since they are illustrations, I hope they would not offend anyone but it is worth noting. The backs have the reverse image of the 2 of coins card (Osvaldo and Coletti walking towards the viewer) and are therefore not reversible. The deck includes a title card and a numbered, signed signature card. An English version of the enclosed booklet is available upon request and shares the artist's personal exploration as it relates to Dante's eternal quest for salvation. The text includes details of each Major Arcana Trump but leaves the Minor Arcana largely to the imagination of the reader; although each card is fully illustrated and includes the symbols associated with that card which both aid in the comprehension of their meanings (as related to the theme of this deck and to the artist). Coletti notes that 'Cups’ represent the elevation towards the light, as seen by various angelic figures and through this heavenly setting. ‘Diamonds’ represent Dante’s love for Beatrice, dipped into a more worldly and daily reality...not set in heaven but in Dante’s era in Florence... 'Clubs’ and ‘spades’ (wands and swords) are the equivalent of Darkness: the first show of hell with its demons and represent that dark, tragic love of war (to cite Hillman), in which our most destructive and self-destructive sadomasochism is revealed; that is to say with Sartre: ‘Hell is the others’, but ‘the others’ are nothing but ourselves, too.

The handsome, sturdy handcrafted box of dyed brown papers which accompanies this deck has a title card affixed to the top with thick cardstock, giving it a nice, dimensional look. It includes the finishing touch of Osvaldo's signature hot wax seal as well as the familiar il Meneghello logo on the side. This deck became available in 2012. The artwork for this deck was on special exhibit (hosted by the Ministry of Cultural Heritage and Activities) in April 2012 and the exhibit was held at Museo dei Tarocchi, Riola Italy

[edit] Creator

  • Franco Coletti - Both the 78 Card Deck & Booklet (available in English upon request)

[edit] Theme

Inspired by Dante's Epic Poem, The Divine Comedy

[edit] Date of Publication

2012

[edit] Publisher

[edit] Creator's website

(A site by Arnell Ando to honor the Tarot & art contributions by Osvaldo Menegazzi of Il Meneghello. This site has much of Osvaldo's published decks and handmade art to date.)

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[edit] Online Deck Images - links

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